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News, Reviews & Commentary on Gay and Bisexual Men in Entertainment and the Media

What makes "Buffy" a gay icon?

Beyond the TV Show

He's not the only one. The musical episode has spawned Rocky Horror-like midnight screenings in Boston, New York, Chicago, Tucson, Pittsburgh and other cities across the country, where audience members sing along and act out the parts. This means that on any given night, there just might be dozens of Spike wannabes thrusting their pelvises in public — something else gay fanboys can thank Buffy for. The Buffy Sing-A-Long is just one example of how the Buffy universe has taken on a gay-friendly life of its own beyond the original series.

Another example is the predominance of Buffy slash fan fiction on the web. Check almost any fan fiction site, and you'll see Angel/Spike pairings that equal, if not surpass, Kirk/Spock — and it's no wonder. Here were two studly guys with a thing for leather, who seemed to spend all their nights prowling underground clubs and couldn't keep their fists off one another. Even Whedon, on his DVD commentary for Buffy spin-off Angel, acknowledged: "Spike and Angel, they were hanging out for years and years and years. … Are people thinking they never —? Come on, people! They're open-minded guys!"

Buffy may have generated enough homoerotic imagery to fuel countless gay fantasies and fan sites, but for such a gay-friendly show, it was sorely lacking in its depiction of actual gay male characters. Lawrence does remember one particularly interesting, stereotype-busting character who appeared early on in the series: a high school jock named Larry who mercilessly bullied Xander before coming out to him (and then coming on to him). Larry showed up again a few episodes later, now so comfortable with his sexuality that he proclaimed, "I'm so out, I got my grandma fixing me up with guys."

Buffy Didn't Get it all Right

Far more problematic was Andrew Wells, one of a trio of geek villains introduced in Season 6. One of Andrew's crimes was unleashing flying monkeys to attack the school play, and nothing says "Friend of Dorothy" like a Wizard of Oz reference. Everything about Andrew screamed gay, from his gushing over almost every guy on the show to some of his sophomoric dialogue. (Looking for hidden transistors, he tells fellow villain Jonathan, "I'll find it if I have to check every hole in my body — and yours!")

But the character never demonstrated any kind of self-awareness about his sexuality. Andrew remained a long-running variation on what has become a maddening television cliché: the girlie guy everyone but him knows is gay.

It is telling, however, that while main characters and fan favorites Angel and Spike are not even mentioned in the first two issues of the new comic series (although both will likely appear in future issues), Andrew has a key role to play, overseeing and training slayers under Buffy's command. He's still coded as gay, obsessing over Star Wars trivia and fashion (bemoaning "the cape and the little bell-bottoms" that Lando Calrissian sports in Return of the Jedi) but then immediately launches into a serious lecture about weapons and head butts.

It's as if Whedon himself is acknowledging there's more to tell about the character than previous TV seasons allowed. Perhaps the apparent maturation of Andrew's character promises similar progress in the treatment of his sexuality; it will certainly be interesting to see how Whedon himself handles this touchy subject.

What the Future Holds

Seeing what Buffy, Xander, Willow and the gang are up to now, as well as how their creator personally envisioned their futures, is what will no doubt drive many fans to comic book stores in the coming months.

The plot, so far, seems to be dealing with how Buffy's army of slayerettes is being targeted by the U.S. government as potential terrorists. It's the kind of timely, politically charged storytelling one expects from Battlestar Galactica, but lacks the thematic richness, emotional angst and personal relevance that gay fans of Buffy were initially drawn to. What it lacks in plot, though, it makes up for in the promise of compelling developments for its core characters.

Of particular interest to gay fans is Willow, whose name comes up in a context that is intriguing. Buffy's younger sister Dawn has apparently had a bad-boyfriend experience all her own (with amusingly extreme supernatural repercussions), but the only one Dawn is willing to discuss her problems with is Willow, which leads Buffy to say sarcastically, " Willow's the expert on boys since when now?" It's an uncharacteristically mean-spirited remark from Buffy — shocking, even, to hear her reference her best friend's sexuality in the form of a put-down.

But the fact that she says this hints at why Dawn might not want to talk to her in the first place. Buffy, for all her stellar qualities, was never very self-aware, especially in terms of her effect on other people. She doesn't see that it isn't what Willow doesn't know about boys that matters to Dawn; it's what Willow does know about relationships that counts.

Unlike Buffy, whose relationships have usually ended in tears or stakes through the heart, Willow has been in relationships in which she experienced true love — not to mention mutual respect — serving as a much more positive role model for Dawn. It's also worth remembering that it was Willow and Tara who served as surrogate parents to Dawn when Buffy was dead and buried and that, even now, Dawn looks to Willow for support.

It will be interesting to see how the Willow-Dawn-Buffy dynamic plays out in the 25–30 promised issues to come, as well as whether or not Willow is still with Kennedy, her lover post-Tara. Hopefully we'll get more face time for Willow, more insight into Andrew, and maybe even a new out and proud gay male character. Maybe we'll get two and can even see them getting some floating-above-the-bed-it's-so-so-incredible action. Now that would be something gay fanboys could sing about.

Matty's picture

Ahh, Buffy. The best show

Ahh, Buffy. The best show ever. I tried to get the comics earlier this week, but they were sold out. I'm hoping to get them tomorrow. I wish the Buffy singalong would come here! My friend in NYC went and he loved it.
dostka's picture

Angel and Spike NOT likely to show up

Sorry folks, but Angel and Spike are not likely to show up in the new Buffy series. "Buffy" is published by Dark Horse comics, while Angel and Spike are currently appearing in various titles put out by IDW, who presumably own the comic book rights to these characters. Until that licensing agreement expires, Buffy's gonna have to find other vampires to pine for.

 

WHOOPS! Wrote the above before I got to read issue #2. According to the letters page, Angel and Spike CAN appear in the new series, and apparently one of them does so BIG TIME in issue #3. My bad.

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nordic balance's picture

Spike and Angel a deux???!!!!???

Can't get into it, no matter how much leather Angel swathes himself with. Buffy's attraction to Angel can be attributed to her youth and inexperience, but Spike's sense of irony, not to mention his sensuality, are too alive for the brooder like Angel.
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nordic balance's picture

Andrew's closet

Thank you for the article. I've forgotten just how much I miss that beautiful show. I'll have to disagree though with your comments regarding Andrew. Actually, I didn't find his character to be a cliche or a stereotype. Andrew was a confused young man. He was easily led, constantly striving for attention and prone to error. His confusion about his sexuality fit with his basic uncertainty in life. He didn't know who he was, where he belonged or where he was going. The fact that he had no self-awareness of his sexuality was very consistent with his character. Joss Whedon is a genius. What I appreciated most about his brainchild was his deft treatment of the outsiders. Not only did he empower them, he continually warned them that trying to conform would lead to their undoing. I think that many gay men can relate to such, as most desperately wanted to fit in when they were younger, but doing so required that they give up a piece of their soul. I miss you Buffy and abs of Spike.
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nordic balance's picture

I absolutely agree with

I absolutely agree with you.  He, for me, was the very opposite of a maddening stereotype.  He perfectly exemplified the confusion and demons that many young men face in the coming out process.  His many bad decisions and uncertainty in his own sexuality parallels many of our own situations.  I appreciated and grew quite fond of Andrew as he began to evolve. 

"Andrew remained a long-running variation on what has become a maddening television cliché: the girlie guy everyone but him knows is gay"  Sam Harris' ridiculous portrayal of fem Perry on The Class was maddening and cliche.  There's a big difference, however,  between the portrayal of confusion in a young man and outright denial in an adult one.  The Perrys of television and film infuriate me.  The Andrews...not so much. 

nordic balance's picture

...

Are we forgetting about Angel Season 6, "Angel"'s own new comic book season? Also, there's lots of queerness going on between Angel and Spike. People keep forgetting about Spike's little exchange with Illyria in "Power Play" (I think it was "Power Play"). Spike: Angel and me have never been intimate. Except that one...
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nordic balance's picture

Buffy's #1 comment

Personally, when I read the " Willow's the expert on boys since when now?" comment in the first comic, I got the impression that it was more of a "I'm feeling resentful and whiny so I'm gonna complain" kind of thing on Buffy's part, rather than actually being meanspirited. ... But that's just my take.
nordic balance's picture

Willow a positive role model?

In all the paeans to Willow and Tara's relationship I've read, not has one mentioned the fact that it grew abusive to the point of Tara moving out. Perhaps that's what Lawrence meant by "positive but very real"; I've never seen it described any less euphemisticly than that. Not that Willow's abusiveness was linked to her lesbian status -- the heterosexual heroine was just as abusive to her lover -- but it strikes me as odd that it should be completely ignored. Tara and Willow are generally made to sound like ...well, Xena and Gabrielle (minus the coyness about their sexuality). I'd disagree about the overall negativity of Andrew's portrayal, though. From the seventh season of Buffy on I got the sense that Andrew was fully comfortable with his attraction to men, and while his feelings towards Warren were portrayed as leading him to the dark side, his crushes on Xander and Spike were positive influences. On the other hand, our very last view of him, in the penultimate episode of Angel, was bizarre. Now apparently capable and James Bond-ish, he tells us "people can change", and leaves for dinner with a glamorous young woman on each arm. Are we supposed to believe that he's straight now, that this was part of his "82% more manly" makeover?
Cameo's picture

It always seemed to me that

It always seemed to me that Buffy just wasn't willing to deal with bisexuality. After season 4 Willow was a Lesbian, except she wasn't before that. Vampire willow in season 3 was bi, and in season 3 Willow loved Oz but was lusting after Xander. I think she was attracted to boys, and the whole people like only boys or girls thing annoys me. Sexuality isn't like a one or the other thing. It was kind of the same with Andrew, he was coded as gay, but then in Angel season 6 he turned up as a player with a bunch of hot Italian girls. Its like, you can like one gender or the other, and the characters have to fall into one of those neat little sandboxes. Why not just have characters who like both genders.It doesn't have to be so rigid.
Skytteflickan88's picture

I started making a comment

I started making a comment but decided to do a blogpost of my own, answering this article http://thebuffyverseaddict.blogspot.com/2008/12/my-thoughts-on-article-what-makes-buffy.html Nice work.