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News, Reviews & Commentary on Gay and Bisexual Men in Entertainment and the Media

When it comes to gay visibility on TV, are straight (and a few gay) men clueless?

Gay people don’t want to be “metaphors” exploring themes. We don’t want to be defined by what we do in bed. And we don’t just want shows that are “open” to including as real characters yet never seem to quite make that final leap.


Photos courtesy of Getty Images

We want to be included as fully developed, complex people who aren’t present just to further the straight character’s various emotional storylines.

We want to be the complicated homicide detective on a police procedural who solves crimes. We don’t want to just be murdered closet cases, strung out call boys, or gay-bashed high school students.

We want to be the conflicted parent not sure if having kids was a good idea, not just the gay dad who drops by for a single episode.

We want to be the star ship captain boldly exploring new galaxies, not just the coded gay villain who lisps and eyes the hero provocatively before dying a violent death.

And we want to be the romantic couple navigating first love, commitment, or the travails of old age, and not only the best friend advising the heroine how to dress for her big date or deal with her romantic entanglements.

But mostly, we just want to be included in the numbers and with the diversity which accurately reflect our existence. It’s 2008, Hollywood. Get with the times.

Psionycx's picture

Great article (as usual) Michael

I think it's fair to say straight guys often don't "get it".

Even within the so-called "creative class" there is a substantial disparity between straight male perception of gays and gay male/straight female perception of gays.

A lot of straight guys are almost obsessively fixated on the idea of someone taking it up the @$$ whenever gay men are mentioned.  That or they almost instinctively fall back on a notion that all gay men are effminate, non-physical, basically male versions of their wives/girlfriends.

This is a large part of why shows under the control of straight men produce few non-stereotypical gay characters, if they produce any at all.  Straight guys don't know how to use gay guys in a story.  It's sort of: "But this is a sci-fi action show, we don't need a secretary or a hairdresser in the cast!"

The gay character is still often the modern minstral.  Middle America likes their gays prissy, effeminate and of at all possible celibate.  As the great sage Vito Russo noted in his treatise The Celluloid Closet, there was seldom any resistance to depicting what were clearly intended to be gay men as "sissies" for comic effect in movies even during the days of the Hayes Code.  To a large extent that's still true.

But there's no room for a Marc St James on Star Trek, and so there isn't one. Of course the idea of a more masculine gay character stretches too many credibility levels in their narrow minds.

It reminds me of a thread that was on here a while back where someone at a comic book store was commenting that gays are "overpossive" of Captain Jack Harkness and that he's "basically straight".  The level of denial required to hold that belief (especially after Series 2) is massive.  But it may also impact acceptance of some shows.

As the visibility of gays has risen sensitivity to anything even vaguely smacking of homosexuality has grown.  I firmly believe that this is why the reimagined Battlestar Gallactica had a female cast as Starbuck. This allowed for a tension in a relationship where even a "bromance" thing might have had some straight guys squirming.

We're still a long ways off from attaining equality on TV or in the movies.  For now gay characters are most safely used on shows where the core target audience is women rather than straight men.  That way no straight guys sensibilities have to be threatened.

After all, if we are to genuinely believe that NBC avoided focusing attention on Matthew Mitcham because he was gay, that suggests that there is still a strong fear of showing gay men as anything other than male women.  Instances where a gay man is equal to or better than straight men, especially in any kind of physically-oriented role, are just too threatening to the straight male target audience.

Retaliation by focusing our viewing hours on Logo or Here is perfectly appropriate in my mind.  If anyone else wants me as a viewer then they better start pandering to me.

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Psionycx's picture

I just remembered...

There was a comment, I think by Gloria Steinam, way, way back in the 60's. She was complaining that Emma Peel on The Avengers was the only "heroic woman" on TV.

This was very true. Back then a majority of women on TV were wife/mothers.  If the show was more action-oriented they were frequently secretaries who got into trouble and needed to be rescued. Despite being a Lieutenant and a bridge officer, we never once saw Uhura sit in the captain's chair on the Enterprise bridge on Star Trek, even when Kirk, Spock, McCoy, Scottie and virtually every other male on the ship had beamed down to somewhere else.

Women were in no shortage on TV, but they were usually in very stereotypical roles.  Mostly they supported the male characters, served as damsels in distress and otherwise functioned as plot devices rather than people.

This is rather where we are now.  Gays on TV are mostly in stereotypical roles. Often they are supporting characters only. We're kind of lucky in that we have at least two heroic gay/bi guys on Torchwood (there go the Brits again, just like with The Avengers).  But as it was for women so will it be for us.  A long, uphill battle.  But maybe our equivalent of the 70's is on the horizon now...

David Ehrenstein's picture

I don't object to sissies in and of themselves --

it's when they're turned into a quick, glib "self-evident" joke that's the turn off. "Marc" On Ugly Betty is a sissy, but he's quite complex and multi-faceted. Being that he's the creation of a gay man, such complexity is second nature. Real-life complexity remains a threat. That's th reasons why NBC did it's best to erased Matthew Mitcham. He's strong, he's brave, and he's beautiful. For some straights tht's much too much to deal with.
ceares's picture

I'm not holding my breath.

Straight, middle-aged white guys pretty much don't know how to use anybody that's not a straight, white middle aged guy. It would be nice to say that women, and minorities have advanced and that gays are going to catch up but that's sadly not the case. I mean I'm sorry but Uhura is still not sitting in the captain's chair. I think it's a combination of cluelessness and fear, and I don't see it changing any time soon. My only hope that the generation growing up now, in a more diverse world will be willing to reflect that on the screen.
Psionycx's picture

No, but Janeway did

And spoke through gritted teeth with a husky voice better than anyone I know except my old boss.

I wouldn't be too quick to discount our progress, even if it does seem tortorously slow.  After all, I remember when I first came out in 1992 there certainly wasn't even the gay represenation that we have on scripted TV today, let alone veritable hordes of screaming queens and buff gym bunnies on reality TV. That's before you add two gay cable channels (three if you count Bravo, which you might as well really).

Nothing ever happens fast enough to satisfy I know.  But progress is happening.  Just not as quickly as we like.  But if we as consumers demand more then gradually we will get more. Likewise, sensibilities do change over time.  During the days of Thatcher the UK was amazingly anti-gay.  Now they have gays in their military, civil partnerships and John Barrowman sucking face with other men on a BBC-produced sci-fi drama.

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lo731's picture

If there's so few writers

If there's so few writers willing to put gay main characters into shows, how hard can it be for you to get their names right? You've got Abraham Higginbotham listed as Andre in a photo, and Rina Mimoun's name is not Rita!

Seriously, get an editor. Or fire the one you've got now.

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Michael Jensen's picture

I'm having myself suspended for a week which

I'll be spending in Hawaii. Thanks for pointing out the mistakes. We always appreciate constructive feedback.
Janet's picture

Personally Michael....

....I think you do a fabulous job!!! What you are doing here is starting to change history. You deserve a wonderful vacation in Hawaii. And if you happen to run across the filming set of Dante's Cove, you *will* share all the details.....right?

 

 

 

 

I say we take the warning labels off everything and let nature take it's course.

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Michael Jensen's picture

Alas, I was only joking about Hawaii. Sigh...But I am

headed off to NY and then LA to cover some topics folks should enjoy!
Joseph's picture

You are too kind, Michael.

Really, you are too kind!

Enjoy your vacation!

Check out my blog: http://radicalsexy.blogspot.com/

KylesBnB's picture

Star Trek does it again.

Don't get me wrong, I'm a huge fan of the various Star Trek series over the years, (save for DS-9), but I'm distressed to hear in this article that, once again, gay characters are being avoided in the latest offering from the franchise. For a show that has been celebrated for being cutting edge on so many issues, their complete refusal to ever have a GLBT member of any of the casts in any of the series is insulting and mystifying. One would think that with the success of other, newer sci-fi series which HAVE included GLBT characters... and the relatively lackluster performance of the last few Star Trek offerings, (the last Star Trek film, and the Enterprise series overall), that perhaps whoever's calling the shots now in the Star Trek franchise might be willing to finally address this issue. Disappointing, to say the least.
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afhickman's picture

And didn't somebody just split an infinitive?

afhickman

Gee, and I'm always amazed at the 99% or so the "editors" on AE get right! Really, you guys do a fantastic job with what I am sure are limited resources, and I know you never object to what I hope is meant as "constructive" criticism.
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Michael Jensen's picture

And now I'm having myself flogged. We do try, but

things do get by.
Wolfi's picture

Do We REALLY Wanna Be All That?

Great article, Michael! But I'm wondering: If we want to be the conflicted dad, the bold star ship captain, and the romantic couple- why do the two most OBVIOUS channels to give us that let us down so bad? here!'s programming might be entertaining, but the original shows are basically soft porn held together by a thin plot. LOGO's original programming so far included: An African-American reimagination of QUEER AS FOLK, endless documentaries about coming out, drag queens and how awful it is to live anywhere outside NY, SF or LA, a really FUNNY show about women in Texas which unfortunately constantly gets interrupted by the really awful story of an aspiring actor(!) in West Hollywood(!!) who just got cast for a part in Naked Boys Singing(!!!), struggling to come out(!!!!). And then there's Rick & Steve, which again: A reimagination of Queer As Folk with puppets. Featuring jokes about AIDS that a network like ABC should only dare to make once- GLAAD would have a hissy fit. I know both channels operate on a limited budget- but where is the gay sci-fi series, where's the daytime show that promises to treat 'it's straight characters just like the gay ones', where's the compelling drama? Where is a gay version of THE HILLS on a channel that is OWNED by the same people as MTV, for crying out loud? Maybe we just don't care... enough?

--

The Gays Of Daytime

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Joseph's picture

What I'd like to see

I'd like to see a sitcom or dramedy about two guys who are set up on a blind date, or meet cute, or something and begin to fall in love, with their friends and family as supporting characters.

An American version of Les Bleus, or at the very least a cop show with a gay cop--a main character, not a recurring character--who takes no s**t from anybody, yet has his flaws.

A multi-part documentary series--either on LOGO or the History channel--charting the history of homosexuality from the beginning of time, alternating between portraits of the famous (Alexander, Hadrian, Queen Christina, Tchaikovsky) and portraits of how it was for the ordinary folks who desired the same sex.

A talk show a la Graham Norton; LOGO features plenty of gay comedians, surely one of them would make a great talk show host...?

And, of course, one of the soap operas to demonstrate that they can compete with the great European shows when it comes to queer content.

Check out my blog: http://radicalsexy.blogspot.com/

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arjumand's picture

Hey, have you ever watched

Hey, have you ever watched The Bill? It's the UK's longest running cop drama/soap (it became excessively soapy around 2003-2005 but seems to have calmed down now). Apart from having incredibly varied roles for women of all ages (yes, women over forty do exist!) and people of all ethnicities, it's also featured quite a few gay cops and one of the current CID (plain clothes) cops is a lesbian. 

We've had two male uniformed police officers kissing in the station, another gay PC having a civil union onscreen with his Sergeant boyfriend (who happens to be in the ultra-macho SO19, the armed section of the London Police Service). The fact that this was one of many interracial couples on The Bill shows how far ahead the Uk is with this sort of thing, and makes me yearn for US cop shows (along with sci-fi, my drug) to have the guts to include even one gay character who is significant.

This being a soapy drama, very few couples have happy endings (none of the straight ones, either),  but I enjoyed the storylines while they lasted, and there's still DC Jo Masters, a really good copper who happens to be lesbian. 

Quite a few episodes are on youtube (only the first few seasons, from the 80s are on dvd), pm me if you want to know more!

Michael Jensen's picture

No doubt both here!

and Logo could do better, but both are fledgling networks. I think here! deserves a lot of credit for their Donald Strachey mystery movies. I wish that was a series rather than The Lair. And I have to disagree with your characterization of Noah's as a remake of QAF. I don't see that as all. I always hated QAF (uh oh, did I really just say that?) because so often the folks on that show were such jerks, often to each other. Or I should say, at least on the number of eps I could stomach watching.

I never got that feeling from Noah's Arc. I believed those characters as friends who cared about each other, and whatever it's flaws, that was something groundbreaking to see -- a group of gay African-American friends living out lives. That was great. 

And Logo has a new reality show coming next called Shirts & Skins that holds promise. 

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David Ehrenstein's picture

A History of Homosexuality sing the Beginning of Time?

David Ehrenstein's picture

Seriously a ton of documentaries would be more than welcome

Everyone complains that they're "tired of seeing coming out stories," and have one complaint or another about the fare we've been sevred. But as the film Chris and Don: A Love Story shows there are hundreds of areas that need to be filled-in. What I'm talking about isn't shallow "feel good" stuff about "The Gay Greats," but a real examination of gays and lesbians in history. There are a host of wildly different and fascinnting people from all walks of life whose stories would literally blow y'all's minds sky high. I would love, for instance, to see a documentary about Henry Gerber -- the postal worker who founded the first U.S. gay rights organization -- and was arrested by the police for doing so.
Lily of the valley's picture

Isherwood & Bachardy

I'm interested in Isherwood since I read Klaus Mann's diaries 20 years ago. I haven't read much of his novels (except for the berlin stories & a single man) to be honest but his diaries, his autobiography and his relationship with Bachardy are fascinating. I wonder when or if or why not the second volume of his diaries is going to be published.

They were such an unusual and interesting couple that I actually wondered why there wasn't much about the documentary here on After Elton.

Well, I have seen tiny snippets of the documentary and just hope there will be a region 2 dvd available.

RJ's picture

Check out fan films for real gays in Star Trek

If you're waiting for a prominent non-coded gay role to pop up on commercial Star Trek features and tv, you'll be waiting for a long time.

Instead, if you haven't done so already, do yourselves a favour and check out the Hidden Frontier series of Star Trek fan films. Produced by gay and gay-friendly fans, HF has introduced some ground-breaking gay characters. One of the most memorable is Matthew Montgomery's gay Klingon captain.

True, a lot of the earlier efforts can be difficult to watch with bad acting, bad makeup and costuming and cheesy special effects, but the series does get better over the course of its ambitious 7 "seasons". And considering that everyone volunteers their time, most of the actors are amateurs at best and everything is filmed on a shoe-string budget with costs borne by the film-makers, it's actually pretty darn impressive.

The two spin-offs (Odyssey and The Helena Chronicles) that were introduced following the 7th and final season of Hidden Frontier are even better. The acting has improved a lot and imo is frequently as good as or better than stuff coming from Here! and LOGO, or even some mainstream network tv shows. Matthew Montgomery is back as the medical doctor on Odyssey and both series feature not only out actors but main characters in whom being gay is just one facet of who they are.

Actually, Michael, I think AE should consider interviewing the Hidden Frontier guys (and gals) about their work. One of the out actors, J.T. Tepnapa, who portrays a prominent gay character in many episodes is himself an up-and-coming independent film-maker ("Drag Queen Heist", "Masturbation: Putting The Fun Into Self-Loving"). He also portrays a young Sulu in another soon-to-be-released Trek fan project (Star Trek: Phase II - "Blood & Fire"). Plus, if I read the fan forums correctly, he recently got married in California to his boyfriend.

Hidden Frontier Productions

Star Trek: Phase II

Blue Seraph Productions

KylesBnB's picture

Thanks for bringing this up...

RJ, you're right, I completely forgot to plug the HF series in my post above about the dearth of GLBT characters in the varoius Star Trek series and films. Although HF is fan-produced, in some ways I think it captures the heart & soul of Star Trek more than some of the "officially produced" product. And its inclusion of gay characters is awesome. I've actually only seen a few of the HF productions, myself, but I look forward to seeing more. And I'm glad to hear that they seem to be increasing in production quality.
Curtis's picture

I'm completely torn

It seems that this is a topic that I know that I jump back and forward about. As much as I would love to see a cop drama with a gay lead, I'm not sure how long I would be able to deal with some of the issues that would present itself for a gay detective. Spending so much time, searching for any familar aspects or lineage from TV and movie characters, have been a struggle for me. It's funny because I remember having one TV in my household growing up and watching 'Bewitched' with my mom. It was one of those mother and gay son minus my-gay-wings and fairy dust moments, that I still have with her from time to time. My middle name is 'Maurice' and that would be Samatha's dad on 'Bewitched'. As you can see my mom was such a huge fan and I would grow up and be one as well. 'Bewitched' was one of the many shows, that I would grow up loving and just couldn't get enough of and even now. Personally, it was the idea of the show and how you could have taken out the theme of magic and fantasy and throw in something about being gay. It seems that on the show there was the legendary Uncle Arthur (Paul Lynn) and even though the writers didn't write the character to be so flamboyantly fabulous, he just was. The entire show was so over-the-top without pushing anyone's button. I would later find out that Paul Lynn, was gay in real-life, which wasn't a big shock but I'm ok. As a young child watching TV, always looking for a role model or hero. It seems that Paul character depiction wasn't saying sorry or apologizing for his 'sissy-like' ways but it seems that he was celebrated all-around. The audience and everyone around the legendary Mr. Lynn was in such awe of him because he never attempted to be someone else on screen and in real-life. Some like to say that most of Paul Lynn's line were ad-libs and maybe that is parital true.