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News, Reviews & Commentary on Gay and Bisexual Men in Entertainment and the Media

The Top Story: How has the media handled the American Psychological Association's "conversion therapy" report?

Wednesday, the American Psychological Association released a study saying that there is insufficient evidence that "conversion therapy", which tells gay people they can be made straight, can work.

Conversion therapy has been a long-contested issue and, unsurprisingly, this report inspired further discussion on the issue. Let's count down the interesting ones.

Parental Guidance

In his Parental Guidance blog at the New Jersey Star-Ledger, Joel Schwartzberg used the study to argue that children should be taught about gay people and that there's not enough "normalization" (to use anti-gay groups' use of the word) of gays in schools:

I'm sympathetic to those who make the point that such teaching can be an affront to deeply-held beliefs, but the same can be said about the study of basic biology, psychology, and art. Customizing curriculum to appease every cultural sensitivity would make important lesson plans look like redacted CIA documents. As a rule of thumb, I believe educational decisions should be guided more by fact than by fear, as was the APA's announcement.

Cheers to Schwartzberg for seeing how the study is relevant to a parenting column. After all, considering recent stories of gays disappearing and presumably forced to attend conversion therapy, understanding how much harm these therapies cause is important for parents of GLBT youth to know.

Gay blogs

Fulfilling their "we read the hateful anti-gay sites so you don't have to" service Pam's House Blend, Good As You and the Box Turtle Bulletin have been quick to counter claims from groups like Exodus International and Focus on the Family. While Exodus disingenuously tries to claim partial vindication in the APA study, the Focus on the Family chides the APA for starting out with the outrageous idea that GLBT people are normal. So, they're looking to revisit a battle that the APA settled in 1973? That explains so much.

The Huffington Post

One person who has been battling the anti-gay groups for a while is Wayne Besen of Truth Wins Out and at the Huffington Post, he spells out what conversion therapy means, giving some added depth to the APA's report by explaining what kind of techniques the APA is discouraging.

The Wall Street Journal
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And then I find the stories that seem to turn things upside down. While most reports start out the same way the APA's press release does -- with the organization's opposition to conversion therapy, the Wall Street Journal's Stephanie Simon thinks the main point of the APA's study is to say that it's now okay "for counselors to help some clients reject gay or lesbian attractions".

Simon does ask Wayne Besen (of Truth Wins Out) to comment, but the way his short comment is presented, it sounds like he finds the APA's study "misguided", which is pretty different from what Besen says at the Truth Wins Out Blog. If this is a representative sample of what the WSJ puts out, I don't think we'll be missing much when News Corp's newspapers become available only to subscribers.

Jezebel

Once again, Jezebel manages to put together a solid overview of the issue, noting that "it's surprising that the APA is even still talking about this issue" considering that it's been 36 years since the group took homosexuality off its list of disorders. Then again, considering that respected pundits like Slate's William Saletan have written in support of the idea that gays can change their sexual orientation as recently as last April, I guess the APA will have to keep studying the matter as long as people think their personal anecdotes trump the work of authorities in the field.

Did you find any takes on the story that was especially insightful or especially awful?

  • Lyle Masaki's blog
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  • AddisonDewitt's picture

    Comment

    All around, the whole idea that you can change something about yourself that is comparable to being right or left handed is ludicrous. You are who you are. This is not about drug addiction or anything else, its just how we are and we should be proud of that and not continually try to shove square pegs into round holes just to please a society's supposed standards.  

     

    How singularly innocent I look this morning.

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    Mike Jones's picture

    straight people go gay?

    Since many people agree with the idea that LGBT people can change their sexual desires, have there been any studies of straight people trained to change their sexual appetite.
    David Ehrenstein's picture

    No there haven't

    That's because according to the status quo straight is the "norm" and gay the "exception." And this "exception" is regarded as Illegitimate -- not an expression of love, not a manifestation of human desire. Striaght is regarded as the "true self" in this ideological matrix.

    Sick, isn;t it?  

     

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    Kurtus Sietz's picture

    well actually...

    Actually there are some instances when straight men can actually be in a situation like the ex-gays for example, in prison.  There may have been some previous homosexual urges/desires but it can happen when a straight man is forced into a male-male relationship.  This doesn't "turn them gay" but it forces them to live under the circumstances of a homosexual relationship when they desire male-female relationships.

     http://www.wild-side.com/darksorrow/prison101.html

    That article sort of describes how it can happen.  But I doubt there are any straight-gay therapists trying to change anyone.

    Psionycx's picture

    False Advertising

    The heart of the matter is, and always has been, the false promises made by so-called "reparative therapy" groups. Most of them initially promise to help gays "change" their sexual orientation and become genuine heterosexuals. It is typically only once these poor victims are deeply entangled in the religious guilt trip that these groups grudgingly admit that what they're offering a is a "journey" wherein the person's sexuality is treated like alcoholism, will never truly be "cured" and will always have to be actively supressed and resisted.

    This is why the APA is noting the detrimental effects of such "therapy", depression among them. When the intended "ex-gays" realize that this is a struggle they will be facing their entire lives then they often have other psychological problems as a result.

    That said, some people don't necessarily want to, or should have to, embrace their sexuality. There really are elderly heterosexual virgins after all and so it does not follow that someone with strong religious convictions need put them aside to explore their sexuality. Celibacy is a legitimate personal choice.

    The press coverage I've seen so far has been pretty good about this. Indeed, I think that if anything conservative religious groups may get angry at statements that psychiatrists might consider counselling their religious patients to seek more gay-friendly religions if they want to balance their sexuality and spirituality. 

    But this is an issue that has become more about propaganda anyway. I remember years ago Exodus International was asked why they focused so much of their advertising on the Washington DC area. Their response was: "Because that's where the policy-makers are."

    In other words, their mission is less about "curing" gays than it is about convincing politicians that might vote on gay rights laws that homosexuality need not exist. Most of these "ex-gay" groups have utterly unprofessional track records as it is. They only accept "success" data from those who haven't "relapsed" within a few years and discard all the "failure" data from those who have for example. 

    So fact-based statements are hard to come by here, as this issue is more the realm of pundits with agendas.

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    Joey's picture

    I am convinced that if there

    I am convinced that if there is a Satan, Rupert Murdoch is one of his agents, and News Corp. is one of the vehicles by which he sows his evil in the world.
    octobercountry's picture

    APA report

    I read about the study and its findings with great interest over on the Good as You and Box Turtle Bulletin sites.  (And really, I cannot recommend Box Turtle highly enough for the calm and logically-worded rebuttals they write when taking a stand against the nonsense that spews from groups such as Focus on the Family.  Time and time again they've taken statements from Dobson and his ilk and demolished them completely.)

    I was talking about the study to a friend, and posed the question as to whether this study will make the least bit of difference to groups like Focus on the Family/Exodus, etc.  Unfotunately, the answer is certainly not.  Thy'll just bring out the same old tired arguments (society and modern culture is overcome by political correctness and under the influence of evil, etc.)  I've found, through my reading over the years, that religious groups simply turn a blind eye to anything that does not fit into their own preconceived world-view (including science), no matter how compelling the evidence.  Heck, just think of all the young-earth creationists out there, who refuse to acknowledge the most rudimentary science...

    I think this is an important study, though---despite the fact that it will carry little weight in religious circles, it may do some good in the rest of society.

    The disingeneous spin put on the report by groups like Exodus---giving the impression that this report in part supports their cause---is kind of ridiculous given the fact that the APA is saying, basically, that every single part of their gay-conversion therapy is based on lies, and totally false in all respects

    I feel so sorry for those gay guys in Exodus and similar programmes.  Even if they are not trying to become straight and are only attempting to repress their homosexual nature by "squashing" it, being celibate isn't enough.  They have to avoid thinking about guys in any sort of sexual way, put all masturabatory fantasies aside---basically cut any part of sexuality out of their lives entirely.  The psychological pressure must be intense and soul-draining....

    I'm like a superhero, with no powers or motivation...

    Brenda647's picture

    The Los Angeles Times

    ran the story in it's health section. It was short, but it was balanced.  There was no opinion, just a simple report.  But, what made it interesting is that the Times made it a part of their scrolling headlines for the day.  It made my day a little brighter.  

    Bob-O's picture

    My issue with "conversion" therapy...

    These groups push for their members to get married, start a family and live the "normal" hetero life.  That bugs me.  If you have a problem accepting who you are, then you deal with it.  Do not drag other people into YOUR problem.  And God forbid these people have children... What happens when daddy or mommy has a "relapse"?  Hmm?  Now it isn't just one person dealing with the emotional pain, it's a spouse and children. These groups push for stuff like this.  They probably think that once you're locked into a marriage then that will be enough to keep ya on the "straight and narrow".  Sadly, thats not how it works.  They are asking people to lie to their spouses and their families.  What happens when it blows up?  These groups don't just hurt their members, they hurt the people who are tricked into forming romantic relationships with their members. 

     

    If you don't want to be gay, then be celibate.  Don't drag other people into your issues.  If you are attracted to a man (or a woman) and don't want to be, then don't have sex, don't get into a romantic relationship!  Don't lie to yourself and those around you and try and fake it.  Cuz you can only fake it for so long until you slip up.  Then what?  Either work through your issues and learn to love yourself, or stay celibate.  

     

    Think about the added guilt all this brings to the person who went through a group like Exodus or Love Won Out.  Think about the internal pain these people go through because they are fighting something they can't help and hiding it from someone that they may actually care for.  It isn't fair to anyone.

     

    Check out my blog soap at:

    soapsudzbybobo.blogspot.com

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    JeffinBoca's picture

    Celibate or not, you're still gay

    It's not a matter of being gay or being celibate. Gay is a sexual orientation, not an action. Celibate means not having sex, regardless of who you are attracted to. You are celibate and gay OR celibate and straight OR celibate and bisexual

    That'st the problem with the right-wing idiots who believe that every mention of the word "gay" is x-rated, that the guy who says "This is my boyfriend" is forcing his intimate sexual practices on you, but the guy who says "This is my girlfriend" is perfectly innocent.  Lots of gay people don't have sex, because they're still children, they're too old, they're sick, or they just don't care to.  They're still gay. 

    Bob-O's picture

    Clarify

    My point basically was that you shouldn't drag innocent, unknowing people into your problems.  They'll still be gay, obviously.  They just won't be making others have to deal with something that is more a personal struggle (basically the struggle to love yourself, accept yourself, and then get on with your life).  When i say be celibate, I basically mean don't get in a romantic relationship.  If having sex brings a ton of guilt and pain, then don't do it.  Work through your issues with yourself first before jumping into bed with someone.

     

    It is kind of funny though, because during the normal course of the day, I really don't think about being gay all that much.  I am gay.  I know I'm gay.  Other people know I'm gay.  Then there is the rest of my life.  It isn't a pressing issue that I have to spend hours upon hours thinking about.  People in these groups spend a ton of time thinking about being gay, and then trying not to be, therefor constantly making sure they don't do anything that would be percieved as gay.  They spend so much time focusing on one part of their lives, and kind of ignore the rest. 

     

    Check out my blog soap at:

    soapsudzbybobo.blogspot.com

    David Ehrenstein's picture

    My Thoughts on the Matter